Commit 405393

2026-08-13 09:53:24 Niklas Polke: Create NanoPi Network Configuration
/dev/null .. nanopi r3s lts/network configuration.md
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+ # Network Configuration
+
+ ## Goals
+ - default WAN port is used for link to local network with router
+ - dhcp yes
+ - default LAN port is used for direct connection to laptop
+ - either without ICS (Internet Connection Sharing) and link local addresses (169.254.xxx.xxx) without gateway
+ - or with ICS and network (192.168.137.xxx) and with gateway (laptop)
+
+ | Situation | Windows Ethernet | NanoPi | SSH | Internet NanoPi |
+ | - | - | - | - | - |
+ | home, connected to Router | *doesn't matter* | DHCP (192.168.2.x) | 192.168.2.x | with end0 over Router |
+ | direct Laptop, ICS | 192.168.137.1 | DHCP (192.168.137.x) | nanopi-r3s-lts.local | with enp1s0 over Laptop |
+ | direct Laptop, no ICS | 169.254.x.x | 169.254.x.x | nanopi-r3s-lts.local | no |
+
+ `/etc/netplan/30-ethernets-dhcp.yaml`:
+ ```yaml
+ network:
+ version: 2
+ ethernets:
+ end0:
+ dhcp4: yes
+ dhcp6: yes
+
+ enp1s0:
+ dhcp4: yes
+ link-local:
+ - ipv4
+ - ipv6
+ optional: true
+ ```
+
+ :::warning
+ if direct connection to Laptop and then switching ICS on to off the NanoPi doesn't recognize the change - quickfix: disconnect/connect LAN cable
+ :::
+
+ ## Install avahi daemon for mDNS service (to connect with <hostname> within link-local)
+ ```bash
+ sudo apt update
+ sudo apt install avahi-daemon
+
+ # check
+ systemctl status avahi-daemon --no-pager
+
+ # typically NOT needed
+ sudo systemctl enable --now avahi-daemon
+ ```
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